The sixty day pillars

Yi Chou · 乙丑

Yi Chou pairs 乙, a Yin Wood Day Master, with 丑 (the Ox), a Earth branch. Read the upper character first, then the branch and the stems it contains.

The Day Master on top

Yin Wood · 乙 — Yi (乙) is the yin form of Wood. Vines, grasses, and flowers are common images: growth that changes shape as it meets its surroundings. Traditional writing uses this to discuss flexibility and connection.

Learn this Day Master's image and relationships →

The branch and its hidden stems

丑 (the Ox) contains 己, 癸, 辛 in the traditional hidden-stem table. Each stem receives a ten-god label by comparing its element and polarity with 乙. The day branch is also traditionally called the spouse palace; that name does not identify a partner's character.

己

Indirect Wealth

Yin Earth · 己 → 乙

癸

Indirect Resource

Yin Water · 癸 → 乙

辛

Pressure

Yin Metal · 辛 → 乙

Explain the ten-god labels

Na Yin

Yi Chou has the Na Yin label 海中金, "Gold in the Sea". Thirty names are shared by the sixty pairs. This is a separate classification from the Day Master's element.

Stage of the cycle

Waning · This is the traditional twelve-stage label for the day stem 乙 in branch 丑. Read it as a stem–branch classification, not a person's age or state of health.

The two unpaired branches (Xun Kong)

乙丑 belongs to the ten-pair group beginning with 甲子. Its ten stems pair with ten of the twelve branches, leaving 戌亥 outside that group. Those two are called Xun Kong, or "void branches".

Keep the Day Master, change the branch

These day pillars share the same upper character. Compare their hidden stems to see why a Day Master alone cannot describe all the chart relationships.

Is Yi Chou actually your day pillar?

Calculate all four pillars from your birth details, then check the day column. Near the day boundary, birth time and the calculator's time conventions can affect the result.

This reference describes one of four pillars. The calculator shows the full chart and the birth details used to produce it.